Meta has unveiled its latest AR hardware breakthrough, known Orion augmented reality (AR) glasses. The ambitious project, spearheaded by CEO Mark Zuckerberg, represents a significant investment in the future of computing. While not yet commercially available due to manufacturing complexities and costs, Orion offers a glimpse into the potential of AR technology.
Mixed reality blends aspects of augmented reality and virtual reality, allowing interaction with both digital and real-world elements. Unlike traditional VR headsets that fully immerse users in a virtual environment, MR devices layer digital images and text over the real world. I reported earlier this month on Meta's timeline to deliver is new glasses, which are codenamed Puffin.
Furthering AR Technology
Technically advanced and featuring Micro LED projectors and silicon carbide lenses, Orion glasses aim to seamlessly integrate digital information into the real world. Meta explains in a blog post that the glasses are designed to overlay digital content onto the user's environment, creating a more immersive and interactive experience. Despite production challenges, Orion has demonstrated impressive capabilities, including generative AI features that can enhance user interactions.
The Orion system comprises three key components: the glasses themselves, a neural wristband, and a wireless compute puck. A wristband utilizes electromyography (EMG) to interpret neural signals for gesture control, allowing users to interact with the AR interface through natural eye and hand movements. The glasses boast a 70-degree field of view and are designed to function independently of smartphones or laptops, providing a truly standalone AR experience.
Challenges Ahead
While Orion's advanced features are promising, the high production costs, primarily due to the silicon carbide lenses, have delayed its market release. Meta plans to refine the technology and reduce costs to make Orion more accessible to consumers.
The company envisions a gradual transition to full-fledged AR glasses, with Orion representing the ultimate goal of replacing smartphones. Zuckerberg's ambition is to establish Meta as a leader in the AR space, reducing reliance on mobile platforms dominated by companies like Apple and Google.
New Affordable Meta Quest and Update to Ray-Ban Meta Glasses
Also at the Connect 2024 conference, Meta also unveiled a new affordable Quest 3S. In terms of hardware, the Quest 3S incorporates key components from the Quest 3, notably the Qualcomm Snapdragon XR2 Gen 2 chipset. This ensures compatibility with all Quest 3 games and applications. Furthermore, the Quest 3S features upgraded Touch Plus controllers and offers improved battery life, providing up to 2.5 hours of gameplay compared to the Quest 3's 2.2 hours.
As for the updated Ray-Ban Meta glasses, they have been enhanced with real-time AI video processing capabilities. This significant advancement enables wearers to interact with their environment in an unprecedented manner, by asking questions and receiving immediate verbal feedback from the integrated Meta AI.